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BSC6600

El rápido desarrollo de las tecnologías móviles promueve la actualización del producto. Para la red CDMA, el margen de beneficio en la fase de funcionamiento de la red se reduce debido a los crecientes costos de operación y requerimientos de servicio, la evolución rápida de los productos y la competencia intensificada. Entonces se pone la atención en cómo reducir el riesgo de la inversión y maximizar el retorno de la inversión. Bajo el concepto de ''innovación continua orientada al cliente'', el BSC6600 de Huawei adopta un sistema avanzado de software y una estructura avanzada de hardware. Presenta características de alta capacidad, alto nivel de integración, alto rendimiento, bajo consumo de energía, y fácil mantenimiento. El BSC6600 de Huawei soporta redes CDMA20001X, CDMA20001xEV-DO, como así también la tecnología de comunicaciones trunking CDMA; en consecuencia, presenta características ecológicas, de convergencia, banda ancha y evolución de la red móvil de Huawei. También permite que los operadores de redes CDMA contruyan redes de telefonía móvil de alta calidad. El BSC6600 basado en IP puede satisfacer la creciente exigencia de transmisión de datos, garantizar la calidad de la voz y la estabilidad del sistema y proporcionar una mayor velocidad de transmisión de datos. El BSC6600 de Huawei, con el software patentado de Huawei, el diseño de sistemas de hardware y las tecnologías avanzadas, como la de gestión de consumo de energía, considera la conservación de energía y la reducción de emisiones de carbono para las red de comunicaciones ecológicas del futuro. El BSC6600 adopta el gabinete N68E-22 de Huawei, con un diseño que cumple con la IEC60297 y las normas IEEE. La Figura 1-1 muestra el aspecto del gabinete N68E-22.


Figure 1-2 Networking of the BSC in the CDMA2000 1X network


Figure 1-3 shows the networking of the BSC in the CDMA2000 1xEV-DO network.


Figure 1-4 shows the networking of the BSC in the digital trunking network.


Modular Design for Realizing Flexible Configuration

The BSC6600 uses a modular service-processing structure. Service modules and service boards can be flexibly configured to meet different capacity demands and ensure smooth expansion of the system, and the system reliability is also improved.



Customer-Oriented Design for Decreasing the CAPEX and OPEX

Though the increasing subscribers and services bring benefits to the operators when the equipment is in service, the increasing equipment also brings increasing CAPEX and OPEX to the operators. The BSC6600 is designed in large capacity to protect the effective investment of the operators. The large-capacity BSC6600 that uses IP transmission can support up to 20,000 Erl voice traffic or 1 Gbit/s data service traffic. If the TDM transmission is used, the voice traffic can reach 12,000 Erl.


The BSC6600 supports dynamic power amplifier control. When the system is idle, if the load on a sector is light, the system automatically powers off the carriers that adopts the assistant ARFCNs of the sector to reduce the power consumption and decrease the CAPEX and OPEX.



Dynamic Balance for Promoting Customers' Experience

The BSC6600 supports the 4th Generation Vocoders (4GV). The 4 GV can reduce the average data rate without decreasing the voice quality. In this way, the capacity is improved. The voice quality and the system capacity achieve the dynamic balance which brings maximum benefits to operators and promotes the customers' experience.



Support for the Ongoing Evolution of the CDMA2000 Network

In terms of design, the BSC allows for the ongoing evolution of the CDMA2000 technology and network. The CDMA2000 1X system can be smoothly upgraded through software to support CDMA2000 1xEV-DO services. The CDMA2000 1X/1xEV-DO network can be smoothly upgraded through software and new interface boards to support CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Rev A services.



Built-in Signaling Analyzer for Facilitating Tracing and Interpreting Messages

The BSC has a built-in signaling analyzer that traces and interprets all kinds of messages in the system to acquaint engineers with service processing details. It can trace and interpret the messages of the specified subscriber, interface, or protocol layer.


The graphical interface for message interpretation and the tracking review function enable engineers to acquaint and analyze entire processes of various services, and control the transmission processes and contents of subscriber signaling messages, interface signaling messages, and signaling messages of specified protocol layers. In this way, engineers can accurately locate and clear faults.


Performance Specifications

Table 5-1 shows the service processing capabilities of the BSC.


Item Specification
Voice traffic TDM transmission over the A interface:
Maximum voice traffic of the BSC: 12,000 Erl
Maximum voice traffic per subrack of the BSC: 750 Erl
IP transmission over the A interface:
Maximum voice traffic of the BSC: 20,000 Erl
Maximum voice traffic per subrack of the BSC: 1250 Erl
Overall Busy Hour Call Attempts (BHCA) 2,880,000 180,000 (one subrack)
Number of air interface channels 21,600 TCEs
Number of E1/T1 ports over the A interface 512
Number of FE ports over the A interface 64
Number of E1/T1 ports over the Abis interface 512
Number of FE ports over the Abis interface 64
Transmission rate of the satellite links over the Abis interface 300 kbit/s (forward peak rate of DO services)
Maximum number of CDMA2000 1X carriers 540 (40 TCEs/carrier)
3,072
192 (one subrack)
Maximum number of CDMA2000 1xEV-DO carriers 1,920
192 (one subrack)
Number of PPP connections for packet data services 350,000
Number of PPP connections that can be simultaneously activated for packet data services 25,000
Packet data throughput 1 Gbit/s


The specifications shown in Table 5-1 are the maximum values supported by the BSC in the CDMA2000 1X network and CDMA2000 1xEV-DO network.




The following is the reference traffic model.

Item Specification
Average daily peak hour traffic intensity of mobile subscribers 0.025 Erl
Average call duration of mobile subscribers 60s
Average trunk traffic in busy hours 0.8 Erl
Average call duration on trunks 60s



Table 5-2 lists the specifications of the Huawei CDMA digital trunking communication system.


Item Specification
Maximum number of group calls a CIPS can simultaneously support 405
Maximum number of group calls that a sector carrier can simultaneously support 40
Maximum number of subscribers that a sector carrier can simultaneously support 200
Maximum number of group call subscribers a CIPS can simultaneously support 810
Maximum number of private calls a CIPS can simultaneously support 810
Maximum number of group calls that a BSC can simultaneously support 2000



The following is the reference traffic model.

Item Specification
Busy hour traffic 0.032 Erl
Average call duration 30s (including 3s of channel reserve time)



Physical and Electrical Specifications

Table 5-3 shows the specifications of a fully-configured BSC.


Item Specification
Cabinet Type N68E-22 cabinet
Dimensions Height: 2200 mm [86.61 in.]
Width: 600 mm [23.62 in.]
Depth: 800 mm [31.50 in.]
Cabinet weight Fully configured cabinet: ≤ 350 kg [771.75 lb]; Empty cabinet: ≤ 140 kg [308.7 lb]
Number of cabinets in the full configuration 7
Power input -48 V DC (-40 V DC to -57 V DC)
Power consumption of the entire cabinet 16600 W
Lightning protection level ±4000V, 8/20 μs



Reliability Specifications

Table 5-4 lists the specifications of the BSC reliability.


Item Specification
Availability 0.9999964
Mean time between failures (MTBF) 140815.91 h
Mean Time to repair (MTTR) 0.5 h



Clock Specifications

Table 5-5 lists the technical specifications of the clock subsystem of the BSC.


Item Specification
Clock sources Timing signals output by satellite receivers, external clock signals (2,048 kHz, 2,048 kbit/s, and 8 kHz), clock signals extracted from lines, and clock signals generated by the local crystal oscillator
Working modes Fast pull-in mode, tracing mode, holding mode, and free-run mode
Clock signal stratums Three stratums of clock signals



Environmental Specifications

Environmental requirements for the BSC cover the requirements for the storage, transportation, and running environment. The following standards must be complied with:
GB 4798 environmental conditions for electrician and electronic products application
ETS 300019 equipment engineering (EE); environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment
IEC 60721 classification of environmental conditions


Table 5-6 shows the climatic requirements for the equipment storage environment.


Item Storage Environment Transportation Environment Running Environment
Temperature -40oC to +70oC -40oC to +70oC Long term: 15OC to 30OC
Short term: 0OC to 45OC
Temperature change rate ≤ 1OC/min ≤ 3OC/min ≤ 3OC/min
Relative Humidity 10% to 100% 5% to 100% Long term: 40% to 75%
Short term: 20% to 90%
Altitude ≤ 5000 m ≤ 5000 m ≤ 4000 m
Air pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa 70 kPa to 106 kPa 70 kPa to 106 kPa
Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/m² ≤ 1120 W/m² ≤ 700 W/m²
Thermal radiation ≤ 600 W/m² ≤ 600 W/m² ≤ 600 W/m²
Wind speed ≤ 30m/s ≤ 30m/s ≤ 1 m/s

Acronym and Abbreviation Full Spelling
AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
AN AAA Access Network AAA
AC Authentication Center
BAM Background Administration Module
BHCA Busy Hour Call Attempt
BSC Base Station Controller
BTS Base Transceiver Station
CBUR CDMA business rack
CCTR CDMA controller rack
CAIE CDMA A interface equipment
CAPE CDMA A interface packet equipment over E1/T1
CAPEX Capital expenditure
CAPF CDMA A interface packet equipment over FE
CBIE CDMA base station interface equipment
CBPE CDMA Abis interface packet equipment over E1/T1
CBPF CDMA Abis interface packet equipment over FE
CEVC enhanced vocoder with echo canceller
CEVD echo canceller disabled
CFMR CDMA frame processing board
CIMS CDMA integrated management system
CIPS CDMA integrated processing subrack
CIWF CDMA interworking function board
CLAP CDMA link access protocol board
CLIU CDMA line interface unit
CLKM Clock processing module
CLPC CDMA line processing unit
CLPU CDMA line processing unit
CMPU CSWS main processing unit
CMUX CDMA system multiplexer unit
CNET CDMA network transfer and switching unit
CPCU CDMA PCF control unit
CPDU CDMA packet data processing unit
CRMU CDMA resource management unit
CRPS CDMA resource and packet subrack
CSPU CDMA signal processing unit
CSTU CDMA synchronous transport unit
CSWS CDMA switching subrack
GLMS Group and list management server
GMSC Gateway mobile switching center
GUI Graphic user interface
HA home agent
HLR Home location register
iGWB iGateway bill
IP Intelligent peripheral
MML Man-machine language
MGW Media gateway
MSC Mobile switching center
MSCe Mobile switching center emulation
MTBF Mean time between system failures
MTTR Mean time to repair
PDSN Packet data serving node
PPP Point-to-point protocol
SCP Service control point
SMC Short message center
SSP Service switching point
TSC Trunking switching center
VLR Visitor location register